What are the latest medical advances or research about melanoma?

Melanoma and Other Skin Cancers Research Results Immunotherapy Drug Tebentafusp Improves Survival in Advanced Uveal Melanoma. Fecal Microbiota Transplants Help Patients with Advanced Melanoma Respond to Immunotherapy. Melanoma Cells Are More Likely to Spread after a Stopover in Lymph Nodes.

Are there new treatments for melanoma?

While early-stage melanomas can often be cured with surgery, more advanced melanomas can be much harder to treat. But in recent years, newer types of immunotherapy and targeted therapies have shown a great deal of promise and have changed the treatment of this disease.

What are the most common treatments for melanoma?

The main treatment for melanoma is surgical removal, or excision, of the primary melanoma on the skin. The extent of the surgery depends on the thickness of the melanoma. Most melanomas are found when they are less than 1.0 mm thick, and outpatient surgery is often the only treatment needed.

How has melanoma treatment changed?

For the rest of the world, they changed in the early 2010s, after these new drugs were approved and went into wider use.” Treatments for melanoma have advanced on two fronts: immunotherapy and targeted therapy — both of which have contributed to the remarkable changes that have occurred.

What is new in melanoma research?

Melanoma peptide vaccines are being evaluated in clinical trials for patients with both localized and advanced melanoma. Research has shown that vaccination can cause the immune system to fight melanoma, even in advanced disease, but these treatments are still considered experimental.

Is there a melanoma vaccine?

Unlike vaccines for flu, pneumonia and other illnesses, melanoma vaccines do not prevent melanoma. The vaccines are adjuvant cancer therapy for patients who have already had surgery to remove melanoma tumors. Learn more about how immunotherapy and adjuvant therapy work.