How to diagnose polydipsia and polyuria in cats?

Diagnosis of Polydipsia and Polyuria (PU/PD) in Cats. One of the first steps in the evaluation of a cat with polyuria and polydipsia is to determine the urine concentration by a test called “urine specific gravity.” The specific gravity of pure water is 1.000.

Can a polyuria test be performed on an animal?

THE TEST SHOULD NEVER BE PERFORMED ON AN ANIMAL WITH PRE-EXISTING AZOTEMIA OR OBVIOUS DEHYDRATION. DOING SO IN ANIMALS WITH RENAL INSUFFICIENCY MAY RESULT IN DECOMPENSATION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF OLIGURIC RENAL FAILURE OR ANURIC RENAL FAILURE.

What’s the difference between polydipsia and polyuria?

The term polydipsia refers to a cat’s excessive thirst manifested by excessive water intake, which in turn usually leads to polyuria, which is the formation and excretion of a large volume of urine.

When was dysautonomia first reported in a cat?

Dysautonomia was first reported in the early 1900s in horses in Scotland, and not described in cats until 1982 when Key and Gaskell reported five cats from the United Kingdom with clinical signs of autonomic nervous system dysfunction[3]. Since the 1980s, dysautonomia has been reported worldwide in horses, cats, dogs, hares and a llama.

Diagnosis of Polydipsia and Polyuria (PU/PD) in Cats. One of the first steps in the evaluation of a cat with polyuria and polydipsia is to determine the urine concentration by a test called “urine specific gravity.” The specific gravity of pure water is 1.000.

THE TEST SHOULD NEVER BE PERFORMED ON AN ANIMAL WITH PRE-EXISTING AZOTEMIA OR OBVIOUS DEHYDRATION. DOING SO IN ANIMALS WITH RENAL INSUFFICIENCY MAY RESULT IN DECOMPENSATION AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF OLIGURIC RENAL FAILURE OR ANURIC RENAL FAILURE.

The term polydipsia refers to a cat’s excessive thirst manifested by excessive water intake, which in turn usually leads to polyuria, which is the formation and excretion of a large volume of urine.

How often does a 10 pound cat Pee?

One study, reported by DVM 360, indicated that cats produced an average of 28 ml/kg of urine every 24 hours. That equals about one half cup of urine a day for the average 10 pound cat. In general, what goes in must come out.