What fossil was found in South America and Africa?
The Glossopteris fossil is found in Australia, Antarctica, India, South Africa, and South America—all the southern continents.
Are other fossils found in both South America and Africa?
far-flung fossils Fossils of a shallow water reptile, Mesosaurus, were found in both Africa and South America even though they could not swim across the Atlantic Ocean. Fossils of a family of seed ferns, Glossopteris, were found in Africa, South America, India, and Antarctica.
What extinct fossil was found in South America and Africa?
Mesosaurus
Atlantic Ocean. Scientists can use the fossils of an extinct creature called the Mesosaurus to study Earth’s past. They find these fossils embedded in hard, solid rock. Mesosaurus fossils have been found in South America and Africa.
Is the presence of animal fossils tells the South America Africa and Antarctica were once connected?
Many scientists thought that Africa, India, Australia, South America, and Antarctica had once been connected into a large ancient continent known as Gondwana. Those fossils belonged to a species previously found in Africa, providing further evidence that the distant present-day continents were once connected.
Why do South America and Africa fit together?
South America and Africa were once together, but were split apart by the formation of a diverging plate boundary. This is confirmed by matches between the rocks and fossils of the two continents. Plate motion, not continents drifting, explains this. The two continents are still moving away from each other today.
What evidence proved that South America and Africa were once connected?
fossil species
To him, the presence of identical fossil species along the coastal parts of Africa and South America was the most compelling evidence that the two continents were once joined.
Who found the Mesosaurus?
They were used by Alfred Wegener, an early 20th century German geologist and meteorologist who came up with the concept of continental drift, as evidence for the existence of Pangaea, which was all of the Earth’s land mass combined into a supercontinent.
How did Pangea break up?
During the Triassic Period, the immense Pangea landmass began breaking apart as a result of continental rifting. A rift zone running the width of the supercontinent began to open up an ocean that would eventually separate the landmass into two enormous continents.
What kind of fossils are found in South America and South Africa?
Cynognathus was as large as a modern wolf and lived during the early to mid Triassic period (250 to 240 million years ago). It is found as fossils only in South Africa and South America. Home Science Math and Arithmetic
Where are Mesosaurus fossils found in the world?
Fossils of the reptile Mesosaurus have been found in both Africa and South America. Which of the following is a likely explanation for the fossils being found in these two places? Africa and South America were once joined and later broke apart.
Are there fossils of early humans in South Africa?
Fossils found in South Africa point to early human ancestors. The fossil, nearly 2 million years old, ‘may make a very good candidate’ to be a new species of early human. Found in South Africa, it has a unique combination of ape-like and human features. Brett Eloff/Reuters/Courtesy Lee Berger and the University of the Witwatersrand.
Where are the fossils of Homo erectus found?
Scientists have found the same types of fossils on the west coast of Africa and the east coast of South America that have only been found in those areas. Where were the fossils of homo erectus found?
Cynognathus was as large as a modern wolf and lived during the early to mid Triassic period (250 to 240 million years ago). It is found as fossils only in South Africa and South America. Home Science Math and Arithmetic
Where are Mesosaurus fossils found in South America?
Mesosaurus, (genus Mesosaurus), early aquatic relative of reptiles, found as fossils from the Early Permian Period (299 million to 271 million years ago) in South Africa and South America. Mesosaurus lived in freshwater lakes and ponds. Elongated and slim, it measured about 1 metre (3.3 feet) long.
Scientists have found the same types of fossils on the west coast of Africa and the east coast of South America that have only been found in those areas. Where were the fossils of homo erectus found?
What did the Mesosaurus reptile do in the water?
The skull and tail were both long and narrow, and the animal probably undulated through the water as it fed on small crustaceans and other prey with its jaws, which were full of long, thin, pointed teeth. The ribs were large and banana-shaped, possibly reinforcing the ribcage for diving.
