What is atropine sulfate ophthalmic ointment used for?
Ophthalmic atropine is used before eye examinations to dilate (open) the pupil, the black part of the eye through which you see. It is also used to relieve pain caused by swelling and inflammation of the eye.
How do you use atropine sulphate eye ointment?
Tilt your head back, look upward, and gently pull down the lower eyelid to make a pouch. Place a 1/4 inch (0.5 centimeter) strip of ointment into the pouch. Gently close the eye and roll the eyeball in all directions to spread the medication. Try not to blink and do not rub the eye.
What is atropine ointment?
About ATROPINE EYE OINTMENT ATROPINE EYE OINTMENT belongs to a class of drugs known as ‘anticholinergics’, primarily used to treat bradycardia (slow heart rate). It also helps to restore a normal heartbeat in cardiac arrest cases.
Why atropine ointment is used in children?
Atropine Eye Ointment is used to treat myopia and inflammation in the eyes (uveitis or iritis). It is also used for the eye examination and diagnose eye problems like blurred vision or squint in children.
What are the side effects of atropine sulfate?
COMMON side effects
- visual sensitivity to light.
- blurred vision.
- dry eye.
- dry mouth.
- constipation.
- decreased sweating.
- reactions at the site of the injection.
- intense abdominal pain.
Are atropine drops safe?
Whilst atropine-related deaths are rare, due to the high metabolic excretion rate, a dose of as little 10mg can be fatal: or the oral ingestion of 20 drops of a 1% atropine solution.
What is the antidote for atropine?
The antidote to atropine is physostigmine or pilocarpine.
What are the indications for atropine?
Atropine Sulfate Injection, USP, is indicated for temporary blockade of severe or life threatening muscarinic effects, e.g., as an antisialagogue, an antivagal agent, an antidote for organophosphorus or muscarinic mushroom poisoning, and to treat bradyasystolic cardiac arrest.
Can atropine improve vision?
Atropine is currently the most effective therapy for myopia control. Recent clinical trials demonstrated low-dose atropine eye drops such as 0.01% resulted in retardation of myopia progression, with significantly less side effects compared to higher concentration preparation.
Which condition is a common side effect of atropine?
nausea, loss of balance, hypersensitivity reactions (such as skin rash), and. rapid heartbeat (tachycardia).
Why is atropine given?
Atropine is used to help reduce saliva, mucus, or other secretions in your airway during a surgery. Atropine is also used to treat spasms in the stomach, intestines, bladder, or other organs. Atropine is sometimes used as an antidote to treat certain types of poisoning.
