What is BUN level in cats?
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN): This test determines kidney function. An increased level is called azotemia and can be caused by kidney, liver and heart disease as well as urethral obstruction, shock or dehydration. Calcium (Ca): Changes in the normal level of this test can indicate a variety of diseases.
What does low BUN mean in cats?
BUN stands for blood urea nitrogen and is the primary end product of protein metabolism. High levels indicate kidney failure or disease, dehydration, shock, high protein diet, certain toxin ingestions, poor circulation to the kidneys and urinary obstruction. Low levels indicate liver disease or starvation.
When to take a cat with a low white blood cell count to the vet?
Low white blood cell count may or may not be a serious condition based on the underlying cause. However, if you suspect your cat has a low white blood cell count, you should take them to the vet immediately, as a low white blood cell count can be indicative of feline leukemia.
How to diagnose high blood nitrogen levels in cats?
Diagnosis of high levels of blood nitrogen will begin with a thorough physical examination of your cat, including the collection of all relevant medical history. Urine and blood samples will be collected by your veterinarian in order to perform relevant tests, such as a urinalysis, a complete blood count, and a chemistry profile.
What does a high WBC mean on a cat blood test?
A high WBC can indicate infection, while a low WBC is often seen with diseases such as FIV or feline leukemia. Lymphocytes (Lymph) are directly related to the immune system, while monocytes (Mono) are cells that engulf foreign bodies like bacteria or viruses.
Is it normal for a cat to have elevated BUN and urea?
Cats with a particular form of diabetes called ketoacidosis may also have elevated BUN or urea and creatinine levels, particularly if potassium and phosphorus levels are normal. Therefore BUN or urea are not an entirely accurate indicator of kidney function, and you should not assume that your cat has CKD based on the BUN or urea measurement alone.
What does it mean when your cats white blood count is low?
T4 (ANIMAL THYROXINE) is a thyroid hormone. Decreased levels in cats do not signal hypothyroidism, rather, they can indicate an underlying disease process. Elevated levels indicate hyperthyroidism. WHITE BLOOD COUNT measures the body’s immune cells. Increases or decreases indicate certain diseases or infections.
What causes elevated serum urea nitrogen in cats?
SERUM UREA NITROGEN (also known as Blood Urea Nitrogen) generally indicates kidney function. An increased level is called azotemia, and can be caused by kidney, liver, and heart disease, urethral obstruction, shock, and dehydration. SERUM CREATININE is a more specific indicator of kidney function in cats,…
What does it mean when a cat has uremia?
Uremia is a life-threatening condition characterised by the buildup of toxic waste products in the bloodstream which occurs when the kidneys are no longer functioning properly. Instead of removing wastes from the blood via the urine, they begin to build up in the blood, affecting many of the body systems.
A high WBC can indicate infection, while a low WBC is often seen with diseases such as FIV or feline leukemia. Lymphocytes (Lymph) are directly related to the immune system, while monocytes (Mono) are cells that engulf foreign bodies like bacteria or viruses.