When does the nuclear membrane disappear during mitosis?
The nuclear membrane disappears during the: Mitosis is a process of cellular division that is used to create identical cells for either replacement or during periods of growth. Cells first replicate their DNA, then divide into two genetically identical daughter cells.
What happens to the nucleus during prophase and telophase?
During prophase, the nucleus disappears, spindle fibers form, and DNA condenses into chromosomes ( sister chromatids ). During telophase, chromosomes arrive at opposite poles and unwind into thin strands of DNA, the spindle fibers disappear, and the nuclear membrane reappears.
What happens when the nucleolus of a cell breaks down?
The nucleolus disappears and the nuclear envelope begins to break down, spindle fibers also start extending from both poles of the cell. In metaphase, the duplicated chromosomes become aligned in the center of the cell, spindle fibers attach themselves to the centromere of the chromosomes.
Where do chromosomes go after they leave the nuclear membrane?
The nuclear membrane disappears completely. Polar fibers (microtubules that make up the spindle fibers) continue to extend from the poles to the center of the cell. Chromosomes move randomly until they attach (at their kinetochores) to polar fibers from both sides of their centromeres.
When does the nuclear membrane and nucleolus reappear?
The Nucleus and Nucleolus Reform at the End of Mitosis. After the nuclear membrane disappears at the beginning of mitosis, the substances that made up the membrane and the nucleolus remain in the cell. During the final mitosis stage, the telophase, the chromosomes have been separated and the cell grows a new dividing wall.
When does the nuclear membrane break apart during meiosis?
At the end of telophase I of meiosis, the cell enters into prophase II. The nuclear membrane and nuclei break up while the spindle network appears. Chromosomes do not replicate any further in this phase of meiosis. The chromosomes begin migrating to the metaphase II plate (at the cell’s equator).
When the does the nuclear envelope break up?
During early mitosis (prophase) the nuclear envelope breaks up or disassembles. During telophase in late mitosis the nuclear envelope is re-assembled by the joining together of the tight fitting envelopes that have formed around the chromosomes.
When does the nuclear membra dissolve in mitosis?
The nuclear membrane, nucleolus, and nucleus dissolve during prophase, the first phase of mitosis. The answer is metaphase. It is marked by the arrangement of chromosomes at the center of the cell, half way between each of the mitoic spindle poles.