Why is the Sumatran tiger endangered?
Threats. Habitat loss and poaching are the two biggest threats the critically endangered Sumatran tiger faces. The expansion of oil palm plantations was the primary driver behind a nearly 20 percent loss in Sumatran tiger habitat between 2000 and 2012, one study found. Tiger poaching occurs even in protected areas.
Why are Sumatran animals endangered?
Sumatran Rhino These smallest rhino are also the closest living relatives to the now-extinct woolly rhinos. Their population is unstable, threatened by poaching as well as the destruction of their habitat by unsustainable palm oil production.
What is being done to save Sumatran tigers?
Protect tigers and their habitat: This work includes law enforcement to address illegal encroachment and logging, promoting environmentally friendly livelihoods in buffer zone areas, spatial and land use planning, and ecosystem restoration.
How many Sumatran tigers are killed each year?
Most tigers in Sumatra are killed deliberately for commercial gain. According to a survey from TRAFFIC, the global wildlife trade monitoring network, poaching for trade is responsible for almost 80% of estimated Sumatran tiger deaths—amounting to at least 40 animals per year.
How are we helping the Sunda tiger?
WWF is undertaking groundbreaking research on tigers in central Sumatra. Using camera traps to estimate population size and distribution as well as habitat use, we identify wildlife corridors that require protection across the central Sumatran tiger landscape.
What is the lifespan of a Sunda tiger?
Longevity: In the wild, a tiger can live 15-20 years, captive breeding programme data suggests this could be even more for tigers in zoos.
Is there a 2 horn rhino?
Sumatran rhinos are the smallest of the living rhinoceroses and the only Asian rhino with two horns. They are covered with long hair and are more closely related to the extinct woolly rhinos than any of the other rhino species alive today.
How many Sumatran tigers are left in the world 2020?
Sadly, fewer than 400 Sumatran tigers are estimated to remain in the wild. This subspecies is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species due to poaching, habitat loss and human-wildlife conflict.