What are the factors affecting vegetable crop and growth development?
There are four primary factors that affect plant growth: light, water, temperature and nutrients. These four elements affect the plant’s growth hormones, making the plant grow more quickly or more slowly. Changing any of the four can cause the plant stress which stunts or changes growth, or improves growth.
What are the 9 factors to consider in vegetable production?
Key Factors in Vegetable Production
- Site Selection – Minimizing potential production problems is essential to all farming operations.
- Field Topography –
- Soil type and quality –
- Table 1.
- Water –
- Table 2.
- Table 3.
- Crop and Variety Selection –
What are the basic factors that are considered for vegetable farming?
These are main factors (abiotic) which affect the growth & development of the vegetable crops.
- Climate & weather:-
- Optimum temperature:-
- Extreme temperatures:-
- Chilling temperature or injury:-
- Heat stress:-
- Vernalization:-
- Effect of temperature on:-
- Cool season crops:-
What are the five factors to consider in vegetable gardening?
Here are the factors to consider when choosing a site for a vegetable garden.
- Light: Most vegetables need at least six hours of direct sunlight.
- Slope:
- Air Drainage:
- Water:
- Soil Texture:
- Soil Nutrients and pH:
- Soil Depth:
What is the most important factor for plant growth?
Light is the most important ecological factor affecting plant growth. Light is necessary for photosynthesis, and changes in day length (photoperiod) regulate the phenological development of rangeland plants.
What are the factors to be taken care while making vegetable garden?
Maintaining a Vegetable Garden
- Tools and Materials. Water source, hose, or watering can.
- Step 1: Water. Provide adequate soil moisture throughout the growing season to help fast-growing plants establish strong roots and produce fruit.
- Step 2: Mulch.
- Step 3: Weed and thin seedlings.
- Step 4: Fertilize.
- Step 5: Harvest.
What are the factors of successful gardening?
Factors That Affect Your Gardening
- Environment. The environment is one of the most important elements to consider when planning your garden.
- Plant size. All plants grow into varying shapes and sizes.
- Amount of shade.
- Flowering time.
- Maintenance.
- Resistance to disease and parasites.
At what temperature do crops fail?
Beyond optimal temperatures, many crops fail as temperatures approach 35 °C (Table 1), though cotton can be grown at temperatures > 40 °C. Complete crop failure is often due to reproductive failure during specific phenological phases (Baker et al. 1995; Lobell et al. 2007; Robertson et al. 2013).
How does temperature affect food production?
Long periods of high temperature that cause drought related stress decreases the productivity of crops and livestock, including fruit crops and milk yields. This will build up into a gradual shortage of supplies, leading to mass food shortage.
