What is rainfall characteristics depth?
3.2 Rainfall characteristics Rainfall intensity is defined as the ratio of the total amount of rain (rainfall depth) falling during a given period to the duration of the period It is expressed in depth units per unit time, usually as mm per hour (mm/h).
What are characteristics features of Indian rainfall?
The main characteristics of summer rainfall are as follows:
- Monsoonal Rainfall: Most of the rain is received from S.W.
- Uncertain Rainfall: Summer rainfall is quite uncertain.
- Unequal Distribution: The rainfall is unevenly distributed over the country.
- Heavy Rainfall: Indian rainfall is heavy and downpouring type.
What is precipitation and its characteristics?
Precipitation is liquid or solid water falling from clouds to the Earth’s surface or formed on different bodies as a result of atmospheric water vapor condensation. Precipitation can be liquid, solid, or mixed. Liquid precipitation includes rain and drizzle.
What is the nature of rainfall?
Rain is liquid water in the form of droplets that have condensed from atmospheric water vapor and then become heavy enough to fall under gravity. Rain is a major component of the water cycle and is responsible for depositing most of the fresh water on the Earth.
What are the 4 rainfall characteristics?
The characteristics of rainfall are the amount, the intensity, the duration, the frequency or return period, and the seasonal distribution.
What are the characteristics of convectional rainfall?
Answer: CONVECTIONAL: This type os rainfall is characteristic of hot climates The Sun heats the ground and water evapores As water vapour rises, it cools When water vapour cools, it condenses and forms droplets that form clouds and fall to the Earth as rain. It does not rain on the other side.
Which are the wettest places in India?
Wettest – Mawsynram Located in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya, this village holds the record of being the wettest place in India, with an average rainfall of 11872 mm.
Which area receives highest rainfall in India?
Mawsynram
Mawsynram (/ˈmɔːsɪnˌrʌm/) is a town in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya state in Northeastern India, 60.9 kilometres from Shillong. Mawsynram receives the highest rainfall in India.
What are 4 examples of precipitation?
The different types of precipitation are:
- Rain. Most commonly observed, drops larger than drizzle (0.02 inch / 0.5 mm or more) are considered rain.
- Drizzle. Fairly uniform precipitation composed exclusively of fine drops very close together.
- Ice Pellets (Sleet)
- Hail.
- Small Hail (Snow Pellets)
- Snow.
- Snow Grains.
- Ice Crystals.
What is the reason for rain?
What causes rain? Clouds are made of water droplets. Within a cloud, water droplets condense onto one another, causing the droplets to grow. When these water droplets get too heavy to stay suspended in the cloud, they fall to Earth as rain.
How does the rain help us?
Rain and snow are key elements in the Earth’s water cycle, which is vital to all life on Earth. Rainfall is the main way that the water in the skies comes down to Earth, where it fills our lakes and rivers, recharges the underground aquifers, and provides drinks to plants and animals.
What are the characteristics of relief rainfall?
Relief rainfall
- Relief rainfall occurs when warm moist air from the Atlantic Ocean rises up over mountains.
- When the warm air rises, it cools and condenses to form clouds, which bring rain.
- Once the air has passed over the mountains, it descends and warms.
- This creates drier conditions known as a rain shadow .
What are the 3 types of rain?
There are three different types of rainfall:
- relief.
- convectional.
- frontal.
Which is the first wettest place in India?
Wettest – Mawsynram Located in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya, this village holds the record of being the wettest place in India, with an average rainfall of 11872 mm.
Which is the hottest state of India?
Churu currently is the hottest place in the country with a maximum temperature of 42.1 degrees Celsius. Followed by Pilani, again in Rajasthan with a maximum temperature of 41.7 degrees Celsius. Sawai Madhopur is at third with mercury there reaching 41.6 degrees Celsius.
Does it rain everyday in Mawsynram?
For years, two villages have claimed the title as the wettest place on earth. Mawsynram and Cherrapunji are just 10 miles apart, but Mawsynram beats its competitor by a mere 4 inches of rainfall. Although it doesn’t rain all day in Meghalaya, it does rain every day, Chapple told weather.com.
Which is the wettest city in India?
What are examples of a precipitation?
Some examples of precipitation are rain, hail, sleet, and snow. Condensation is when cool air turns water vapor back into liquid and makes clouds.
What are five examples of precipitation?
