What plants were there in the Cretaceous period?
They included the cycads, ginkgoes, conifers, and ferns. The flowering plants (angiosperms) appeared in the Early Cretaceous, became common by the beginning of the middle of the Cretaceous, and came to represent the major component of the landscape by the mid-to-late Cretaceous.
What animals were affected by the Cretaceous period?
Shrewlike mammals scurried about the forests. The largest pterosaur known soared overhead though the group as a whole faced ever stiffening competition from fast diversifying birds: Ancestors to modern grebes, cormorants, pelicans, and sandpipers all show up in the Cretaceous.
Why did a lot of plants die in the Cretaceous?
Around half of all plant species went extinct after the asteroid hit Earth. While the immediate effects like tsunamis and shock waves killed some of these species, a great many more would have died as a result of the environmental effects of the asteroid impact.
What plants were in the Triassic period?
The dominant understory plants in the Triassic were the ferns, while most middle-story plants were gymnosperms (plants having exposed seeds)—the cycadeoids (an extinct order) and the still-extant cycads and ginkgoes.
What ended the dinosaur era?
asteroid impact
Sixty-six million years ago, dinosaurs had the ultimate bad day. With a devastating asteroid impact, a reign that had lasted 180 million years was abruptly ended.
What continents did dinosaurs live on?
A simple answer to that question is that dinosaurs lived all over the Earth. They lived in North America, South America, Australia, Europe, Asia, Africa and even Antarctica. They lived on the ground, in the skies and in the seas. Just about every inhabitable corner of the planet had dinosaurs.
Did plants cause a mass extinction?
In the middle of the Cambrian, life on land was about to get a little more crowded. And those newcomers would end up changing the world. The arrival of plants on land would make the world colder, drain much of the oxygen out of the oceans and eventually, it would help cause a massive extinction event.
What animals were alive in the Triassic Period?
Modern groups whose ancestral forms appeared for the first time in the Middle and Late Triassic include lizards, turtles, rhynchocephalians (lizardlike animals), and crocodilians. The mammal-like reptiles, or therapsids, suffered pulses of extinctions in the Late Permian.
What year did the Triassic Period start and end?
Triassic Period, in geologic time, the first period of the Mesozoic Era. It began 252 million years ago, at the close of the Permian Period, and ended 201 million years ago, when it was succeeded by the Jurassic Period.