What is the most common cause of splenomegaly?

Infections, such as mononucleosis, are among the most common causes of splenomegaly. Problems with your liver, such as cirrhosisand cystic fibrosis, can also cause an enlarged spleen. Another possible cause of splenomegaly is juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. This condition can cause inflammation of the lymph system.

What kind of disease can cause splenomegaly in dogs?

Dogs with known systemic disease, such as lymphoma and mast cell tumor, that caused splenomegaly were not included in the study. Hemangiosarcoma was the most common splenic disease (43 cases). Overall mean age of the dogs was 10.7 years, the most common breed was German Shepherd dog, and 72 of the dogs weighed more than 21 kg.

What does it mean when your dog has a enlarged spleen?

Splenomegaly in Dogs Splenomegaly refers to the enlargement of the spleen. This medical condition can occur in all breeds and genders, but middle-aged dogs and larger breeds tend to be more prone. It is also not usually directly related to the spleen, but rather a symptom of another disease or condition.

Can a nodule be the cause of splenomegaly?

In these disorders, splenomegaly is often present, regardless of disease severity. Splenomegaly is typically caused by discrete nodule(s) or diffuse enlargement.1Although splenomegaly can be present in the absence of clinical signs, patients with chronic splenic dis – ease may exhibit lethargy, inappetence, vomiting, abdominal enlargement, and

How old does a dog have to be to have a spleen tumor?

Hemangiosarcoma (HSA) of the dog’s spleen is highly metastatic cancer which affects pets of any age. Even though it is most commonly seen in senior dogs (approx. 10 years old), there is no clear evidence that spleen tumor can only affect older animals ( 1 ). What Is Splenic Hemangiosarcoma in Dogs?

What are the causes of splenomegaly in dogs?

Splenomegaly is typically caused by discrete nodule(s) or diffuse enlargement.1Although splenomegaly can be present in the absence of clinical signs, patients with chronic splenic dis – ease may exhibit lethargy, inappetence, vomiting, abdominal enlargement, and TOP 5 hINTERNAL MEDICINE hPEER REVIEWED 82cliniciansbrief.comApril 2018

Can a dog have a tumor on the spleen?

Follow On: Spleen cancer occurs rarely in dogs and the causes of this disease are not entirely known. The spleen is an organ that will store blood and will also supply blood to other organs, while cleaning blood cells as well. Spleen tumors in dogs are rare and can be benign or malignant.

How many spleens have MSPCA diagnosed in dogs?

A summary of diagnoses from submitted spleens is included in Table 1. Seven of the spleens were from cats; three of which had mast cell tumors. One spleen was from a ferret and is included in the lymphoma category. All remaining splenic submissions (216) were from dogs.

What should you know if your dog has an enlarged spleen?

Splenomegaly is a symptom that can be associated with a number of diseases. Symptoms can vary in different pets. Generally, some of the clinical signs that can be observed include: A trained vet should be able to detect the presence of an enlarged spleen in all breeds of dogs. He/she will examine the dog and palpate for the spleen.